Section 06-02: Brakes, Rear Drum
1997 F-250 Heavy Duty and F-350 4x2 and 4x4 Vehicles Workshop Manual
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

Brake Shoes and Linings

Removal

  1. Raise the vehicle so the wheels (1007) clear the floor, and install safety stands under the rear axle (4001).

  1. Remove the wheel and brake drum (1126). Go to Step 4. If the brake drum does not clear the rear brake shoes and linings (2200), go to Step 3.

  1. NOTE: Some brake drums will not come off easily.

    Using a screwdriver, move the brake shoe adjusting lever (2A176) off the brake shoe adjusting screw nut (2047) and, using Brake Adjustment Tool D81L-1103-C or equivalent, loosen brake shoe adjusting screw nut to obtain clearance for brake drum removal.

    Remove the brake drum.

  1. NOTE: A small amount of brake fluid is always present and acts as a lubricant for the wheel cylinder piston.

    Inspect:

  1. NOTE: Brake drum maximum inside diameter is molded into the face of the brake drum.

    Using Rotunda Brake Drum Micrometer 104-00046 or equivalent, measure the brake drum inside diameter.

    Replace brake drum if maximum inside diameter is exceeded.

  1. Remove the brake shoe retracting spring (2296).

  1. Remove the parking brake lever bolt lock nut, at the back of the brake backing plate (2211), and the parking brake lever bolt.

  1. Remove the parking brake rear cable and conduit (2A635) from the parking brake lever (2A637) and remove the parking brake lever.

  1. Disconnect the brake shoe adjusting lever cable (2A178) from the brake shoe adjusting lever and remove the brake shoe adjusting lever cable.

  1. Remove the cable guide.

  1. Remove the adjusting lever return spring and the brake shoe adjusting lever.

  1. Remove the brake shoe adjusting screw spring (2049).

  1. Remove the brake adjuster screw assembly.

    Automatic Adjuster Components (Axle Shaft Shown Removed for Clarity Only)

    ItemPart NumberDescription
    12A178Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever Cable
    22A179Cable Guide
    32068Brake Shoe Hold-Down Spring
    42A180Adjusting Lever Return Spring
    52A176Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever
    62047Brake Adjuster Screw Assy
    72049Brake Shoe Adjusting Screw Spring
  1. Remove brake shoe anchor pin guide plate (2028).

  1. Remove the brake shoe hold-down springs (2068), the brake shoe hold-down spring pins (2069) and the rear brake shoes and linings.

Installation

  1. Lubricate the brake backing plate friction points. Use Silicone Brake Caliper Grease and Dielectric Compound D7AZ-19A331-A (Motorcraft WA-10) or an equivalent silicone compound meeting Ford specification ESE-M1C171-A.

  1. Position the rear brake shoes and linings and install the brake shoe hold-down spring pins and the brake shoe hold-down springs.

  1. Install the brake shoe anchor pin guide plate.

  1. NOTE: To prevent incorrect installation, the socket end of each brake adjuster screw (2041) is stamped R or L.

    Apply Silicone Brake Caliper Grease and Dielectric Compound D7AZ-19A331-A (Motorcraft WA-10) or an equivalent silicone compound meeting Ford specification ESE-M1C171-A and assemble the brake adjuster screw assembly.

  1. Position the brake adjuster screw assembly.

  1. Install the brake shoe adjusting screw spring.

  1. Position the brake shoe adjusting lever cable.

  1. Install the cable guide.

  1. Position the adjusting lever return spring and the brake shoe adjusting lever and hook the brake shoe adjusting lever cable to the brake shoe adjusting lever.

    Automatic Adjuster Components (Axle Shaft Shown Removed for Clarity Only)

    ItemPart NumberDescription
    12A178Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever Cable
    22A179Cable Guide
    32068Brake Shoe Hold-Down Spring
    42A180Adjusting Lever Return Spring
    52A176Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever
    62047Brake Adjuster Screw Assy
    72049Brake Shoe Adjusting Screw Spring
  1. Test the operation of the automatic self-adjuster.

    1. Pull the brake shoe adjusting lever cable and check that the brake shoe adjusting lever rotates the brake shoe adjuster assembly.
    1. Release the brake shoe adjusting lever cable and check that the brake shoe adjusting lever advances to the next notch on the brake shoe adjusting screw nut.
  1. Install the parking brake lever.

    1. Attach the parking brake rear cable and conduit to the parking brake lever and position the parking brake lever.
    1. Install the parking brake lever bolt and, at the back of the brake backing plate, the parking brake lever bolt lock nut.
  1. Install the brake shoe retracting spring.

  1. Adjust the brakes. Refer to Brake Shoe and Lining in the Adjustments portion of this section.

  1. NOTE: The brake drum spring nut is not necessary for installation.

    Install the brake drum.

  1. Install the tire and wheel assembly.

    Self-Adjusting Brake Assemblies

    ItemPart NumberDescription
    12261Rear Wheel Cylinder
    22200Rear Brake Shoe and Lining, Secondary
    32A179Cable Guide
    42A637Parking Brake Lever
    52A178Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever Cable
    6Over-Travel Spring
    (Part of 2A178)
    72A176Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever
    82047Brake Shoe Adjusting Screw Nut
    92200Rear Brake Shoe and Lining, Primary
    102049Brake Shoe Adjusting Screw Spring
    112068Brake Shoe Hold-Down Spring
    122296Brake Shoe Retracting Spring
    132028Brake Shoe Anchor Pin Guide Plate
    142027Parking Brake Lever Bolt
    154001Rear Axle
    162248Bolt
    17384568-S100Retainer Clamp (DRW Vehicles Use Retaining Bracket)
    1834449-S312Nut
    19351453-S8Washer

    Rear Web Ledge Single Anchor Brake, Disassembled

    ItemPart NumberDescription
    120310-SRear Wheel Cylinder Retaining Bolt (2 Req'd)
    255690-S7Lock Nut
    32211Brake Backing Plate
    42262Rear Wheel Cylinder
    52A642Primary Brake Shoe Parking Brake Lever Link
    62A601Parking Brake Link Spring
    72A637Rear Parking Brake Lever
    82106Parking Brake Lever Pin Retainer
    92027Parking Brake Lever Bolt
    102200Rear Brake Shoe and Lining, Secondary
    112A179Cable Guide
    122068Brake Shoe Hold-Down Spring
    132108Adjusting Lever Pin
    142A180Adjusting Lever Return Spring
    152A176Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever
    162047Brake Shoe Adjusting Screw Nut
    172049Brake Shoe Adjusting Screw Spring
    182041Brake Adjuster Screw
    19Primary Shoe Lining
    (Part of 2200)
    202068Brake Shoe Hold-Down Spring
    212200Rear Brake Shoe and Lining, Primary
    222296Brake Shoe Retracting Spring
    232A178Brake Shoe Adjusting Lever Cable
    242092Brake Adjusting Hole Cover
    252069Brake Shoe Hold-Down Spring Pin